Make Earrings from Scrap Wire

Before: Scrap Metal in Bin

Artisans working with precious metals have always followed the adage "reduce, reuse and recycle." Economics always demanded careful use of expensive metals and gemstones. In fact, the term "findings" originated because it has long been the custom for those making jewelry to go into the gold or silver scrap pile to find small pieces of wire or sheet metal to make ear wires, ear posts, clasps, bails and other findings.

After: Earring by GeltDesigns.com

These simple, elegant earrings are made from small pieces of wire salvaged from the scrap pile.

Materials
20-gauge round wire

Tools
Round nose pliers
Nylon jaw pliers
Mandrel or  Wrap n' Tap pliers 
Wire cutter
Needle file, wire rounder or flex shaft and 18-gauge cup burr
Tumbler or rawhide mallet

Straighten scrap wire

Step 1
Straighten the scrap wire using nylon jaw pliers.

Step 2
Cut the wire into two equal lengths approximately 4-inches long each using a wire cutter. File the ends with a needle file, wire rounder or flex shaft and 18-gauge cup burr until the both ends of the wire are jewelry smooth.

Make a loop and add beads.

Step 3
Make a loop at the end of the wire using round nose pliers.

Step 4
Select some beads and slide the beads onto the wire. We used orphan beads leftover from an old project, but you can use any beads.

First bend

Step 5
Bend the wire at a right angle just above the beads.

Second bend

Step 6

Third bend

Measure about 1/4-inch and then bend the wire at an angle.

Step 7
Measure about 3/4-inch and make an arc using a mandrel. Here, we used a pencil as our mandrel but there many commercially made products for forming wire (including ring mandrels and Wrap n' Tap pliers). Many household items can be used as a mandrel (including the barrel of a pencil or a  Sharpie marker).

For this piece, the front of the earring measures about 1-3/4" (4.4 cm) and the back measures about 1-5/8" (4.1 cm), but measurements can vary depending on the look you want and the length scrap wire you have.

Step 6
Measure about 1/4 inch from the end of the wire and bend that piece of wire at a slight angle to make the earring more comfortable to use and wear.

Step 7
Repeat to create matching earring.

Step 8
Tumble the earrings in a tumbler to harden the wire and add shine. If you do not have a tumbler, you can harden the wire by hitting the earring with a rawhide mallet.

Related Tutorials
How to Make Dangling Pearl Earrings 
How to Make Pearl Chandelier Earrings
How to Make Citrine Drop Earrings
How to Make Emerald Drop Earrings
How to Make Smokey Quartz Earrings
How to Make Star Stud Earrings
How to Make Moissanite Stud Earrings 
How to Use a Ring Mandrel
How to Use a File for Jewelry Making
How to Make a Wire Wrap Pendant
How to Make an Ear Wire Jig
How to Make Your Own Jewelry Jig

Further Reading 
"Make Your Own Great Earrings: Beads, Wire, Polymer Clay, Fabric, Found Objects"; Jane LaFerla; 1999.
"101 Wire Earrings: Step-by-Step Projects and Techniques"; Denise Peck; 2009.
"The Earring Style Book: Making Designer Earrings, Capturing Celebrity Style, and Getting the Look for Less"; Stephanie A. Wells; 2010.

Day 60.  Month 3. Jewelry from Found Objects.  $ spent to date: 0
Found materials: scrap wire, orphan beads
New Jewelry a Day.

Make a Necklace from Figurines

Before: Toys in the toy box

The toy box is a great source of material for jewelry making. Toys tend to be bright, colorful and attractive. Toy manufacturers' conduct extensive research and work hard to create a pleasing color palette and extraordinary detail for toys so kids and the adults around them will want to buy the toys.

Many toys are easily made into charms, beads or other jewelry components. Moreover, child safety laws for toys dictate that most toys are safe to wear against the body as jewelry.

After: Necklace by GeltDesigns.com

For this project we collected some animal figurines of similar size. When I first saw these figurines I thought I would paint them with electro-conductive paint and electroform the figurines so they had a copper coating. My daughter thought better. After discussing the design, we decided it would be a shame to cover up all the great color of the figurines. Thus, we converted the figurines into beads to use "as is" without first electroforming.


Materials
Toy figurines
16-gauge round brass wire

Gather your tools

Tools
Drill (flex shaft, Dremel or drill press)
#55 (1.3mm) drill bit
Bead board
Side cutters 
Wire looping pliers 
Flex shaft or Dremel and cup burr 
(or wire rounder ) 

Select & arrange the toys

Step 1
Select the toy figurines you want to use and arrange the toys in the order you plan to string them using a bead board.


Step 2
Turn the toys into beads. Wash the toys and drill a hole through each toy.

Slide wire through bead.

Step 3
Create beaded links. Slide the wire through the first toy.

Make a loop.

File the end of the wire until smooth. Make a loop at the end of the wire.

Make second loop.

Make a second loop on the other side of the figurine. Cut the wire and file smooth using a needle file, cup burr or wire rounder.


Step 4
Repeat to create the additional beaded links.

Step 5
Create "S" links to insert between beaded links.

Assemble the links.

Step 6
Assemble the links.

Add clasp

Step 7
Select or make the clasp. Attach the clasp to the chain.


Related Tutorials
How to Use Electroplating Equipment
Make Your Own Hook & Eye Clasp
Make Your Own "S" Link

How to Select a Cup Burr
How to Measure Wire
Drill Bit Size Chart

Further Reading 
"Bead on a Wire: Making Handcrafted Wire and Beaded Jewelry by Sharilyn Miller"; Sharilyn Miller; 2009.
"Wire-Jewelry Workshop: Techniques For Working With Wire & Beads"; Susan Ray; 2008.
"Bead & Wire Art Jewelry: Techniques & Designs for all Skill Levels"; J. Marsha Michler; 2006.
"Making Designer Bead and Wire Jewelry: Techniques for Unique Designs and Handmade Findings"; Tammy Powley; 2005.
"Making Bead & Wire Jewelry: Simple Techniques, Stunning Designs";  Dawn Cusick; 2002.

Day 59.  Month 3. Jewelry from Found Objects.  $ spent to date: 0
Found materials: toys
New Jewelry a Day.